How many years do you have to work in Canada to get a pension?

Your past employment record doesn't affect your eligibility for the Old Age Security (OAS) pension. Regardless of whether you've never worked or are still working, you can qualify for the OAS pension. If you're residing in Canada, you must be 65 years of age or older. Canada Pension Plan (CPP) however depends contributions from the work you did in Canada or as a result of receiving credits from a former spouse or former common-law partner at the end of your relationship.